See cendra on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "an", "2": "la", "3": "cinis", "4": "", "5": "cold ashes" }, "expansion": "Latin cinis (“cold ashes”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin cinis (“cold ashes”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "an", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "g": "f", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "cendra f", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "cendra f", "name": "an-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "cen‧dra" ], "lang": "Aragonese", "lang_code": "an", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Aragonese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "22 1 1 25 28 21 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 0 0 22 26 29 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "ash, cinder (Eastern Aragonese)" ], "id": "en-cendra-an-noun-UMg2iXCI", "links": [ [ "ash", "ash" ], [ "cinder", "cinder" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "english": "Eastern Aragonese", "word": "cenra" }, { "word": "cenisa" }, { "word": "ceniza" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈθendɾa/" }, { "rhymes": "-endɾa" } ], "word": "cendra" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "cendrós" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "cinis", "4": "cinerem", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin cinerem", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "cinis", "4": "cinerem" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Latin cinerem", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "an", "2": "cendra" }, "expansion": "Aragonese cendra", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "cendre" }, "expansion": "Occitan cendre", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "cendre" }, "expansion": "French cendre", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "cenere" }, "expansion": "Italian cenere", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "ceniza" }, "expansion": "Spanish ceniza", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ken-", "4": "", "5": "dust, ashes" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ken- (“dust, ashes”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin cinerem. Compare Aragonese cendra/cenra/cenisa, Occitan cendre, French cendre, Italian cenere, Spanish ceniza, from Proto-Indo-European *ken- (“dust, ashes”).", "forms": [ { "form": "cendres", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "cendra f (plural cendres)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "acendrar" }, { "word": "cendrada" }, { "word": "cendrar" }, { "word": "cendrejar" }, { "word": "cendrer" }, { "word": "cendrera" }, { "word": "encendrar" } ], "glosses": [ "ash" ], "id": "en-cendra-ca-noun-A305DNTv", "links": [ [ "ash", "ash" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈsɛn.dɾə]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈsɛn.dɾa]", "tags": [ "Valencia" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-cendra.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-cendra.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-cendra.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-cendra.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-cendra.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "cendra" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "cendrós" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "cinis", "4": "cinerem", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin cinerem", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "cinis", "4": "cinerem" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Latin cinerem", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "an", "2": "cendra" }, "expansion": "Aragonese cendra", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "cendre" }, "expansion": "Occitan cendre", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "cendre" }, "expansion": "French cendre", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "cenere" }, "expansion": "Italian cenere", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "ceniza" }, "expansion": "Spanish ceniza", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ken-", "4": "", "5": "dust, ashes" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ken- (“dust, ashes”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin cinerem. Compare Aragonese cendra/cenra/cenisa, Occitan cendre, French cendre, Italian cenere, Spanish ceniza, from Proto-Indo-European *ken- (“dust, ashes”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "cendra m (uncountable)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "42 58", "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan masculine nouns ending in -a", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "ash (color)" ], "id": "en-cendra-ca-noun-Kk-UgCnX", "links": [ [ "ash", "ash" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "cinerari" }, { "word": "cineri" }, { "word": "cinerita" }, { "word": "incinerar" } ], "tags": [ "masculine", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈsɛn.dɾə]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈsɛn.dɾa]", "tags": [ "Valencia" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-cendra.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-cendra.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-cendra.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-cendra.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-cendra.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "cendra" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "cendra", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "22 1 1 25 28 21 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 0 0 22 26 29 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "cendrer" } ], "glosses": [ "third-person singular past historic of cendrer" ], "id": "en-cendra-fr-verb-oS1l6V-9", "links": [ [ "cendrer", "cendrer#French" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "historic", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sɑ̃.dʁa/" }, { "homophone": "cendras" }, { "homophone": "cendrât" } ], "word": "cendra" } { "etymology_text": "From a bad lecture of an 18th century author by a 19th century lexicographer; later incorporated into several 19th and 20th century dictionaries, and subsequently acquiring some minor literary use.", "forms": [ { "form": "cendras", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "cendra f (plural cendras)", "name": "gl-noun" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "22 1 1 25 28 21 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 0 0 22 26 29 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "darkness" ], "id": "en-cendra-gl-noun-FCcr02HJ", "links": [ [ "darkness", "darkness" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(literary, proscribed) darkness" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "literary", "proscribed" ] } ], "word": "cendra" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "cendra", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "22 1 1 25 28 21 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 0 0 22 26 29 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "85 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "cendrar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of cendrar:", "third-person singular present indicative" ], "id": "en-cendra-es-verb-xJYiAJSU", "links": [ [ "cendrar", "cendrar#Spanish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "cendrar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of cendrar:", "second-person singular imperative" ], "id": "en-cendra-es-verb-qfHYrdNN", "links": [ [ "cendrar", "cendrar#Spanish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "word": "cendra" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "an", "2": "la", "3": "cinis", "4": "", "5": "cold ashes" }, "expansion": "Latin cinis (“cold ashes”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin cinis (“cold ashes”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "an", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "g": "f", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "cendra f", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "cendra f", "name": "an-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "cen‧dra" ], "lang": "Aragonese", "lang_code": "an", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Aragonese entries with incorrect language header", "Aragonese feminine nouns", "Aragonese lemmas", "Aragonese nouns", "Aragonese terms derived from Latin", "Aragonese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Aragonese/endɾa", "Rhymes:Aragonese/endɾa/2 syllables" ], "glosses": [ "ash, cinder (Eastern Aragonese)" ], "links": [ [ "ash", "ash" ], [ "cinder", "cinder" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈθendɾa/" }, { "rhymes": "-endɾa" } ], "synonyms": [ { "english": "Eastern Aragonese", "word": "cenra" }, { "word": "cenisa" }, { "word": "ceniza" } ], "word": "cendra" } { "categories": [ "Catalan countable nouns", "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan feminine nouns", "Catalan lemmas", "Catalan masculine nouns", "Catalan masculine nouns ending in -a", "Catalan nouns", "Catalan terms derived from Latin", "Catalan terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Catalan terms inherited from Latin", "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation", "Catalan uncountable nouns", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "acendrar" }, { "word": "cendrada" }, { "word": "cendrar" }, { "word": "cendrejar" }, { "word": "cendrer" }, { "word": "cendrera" }, { "word": "cendrós" }, { "word": "encendrar" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "cinis", "4": "cinerem", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin cinerem", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "cinis", "4": "cinerem" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Latin cinerem", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "an", "2": "cendra" }, "expansion": "Aragonese cendra", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "cendre" }, "expansion": "Occitan cendre", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "cendre" }, "expansion": "French cendre", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "cenere" }, "expansion": "Italian cenere", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "ceniza" }, "expansion": "Spanish ceniza", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ken-", "4": "", "5": "dust, ashes" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ken- (“dust, ashes”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin cinerem. Compare Aragonese cendra/cenra/cenisa, Occitan cendre, French cendre, Italian cenere, Spanish ceniza, from Proto-Indo-European *ken- (“dust, ashes”).", "forms": [ { "form": "cendres", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "cendra f (plural cendres)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "ash" ], "links": [ [ "ash", "ash" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈsɛn.dɾə]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈsɛn.dɾa]", "tags": [ "Valencia" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-cendra.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-cendra.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-cendra.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-cendra.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-cendra.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "cendra" } { "categories": [ "Catalan countable nouns", "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan feminine nouns", "Catalan lemmas", "Catalan masculine nouns", "Catalan masculine nouns ending in -a", "Catalan nouns", "Catalan terms derived from Latin", "Catalan terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Catalan terms inherited from Latin", "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation", "Catalan uncountable nouns", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "cendrós" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "cinis", "4": "cinerem", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin cinerem", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "cinis", "4": "cinerem" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Latin cinerem", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "an", "2": "cendra" }, "expansion": "Aragonese cendra", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "cendre" }, "expansion": "Occitan cendre", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "cendre" }, "expansion": "French cendre", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "cenere" }, "expansion": "Italian cenere", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "ceniza" }, "expansion": "Spanish ceniza", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ken-", "4": "", "5": "dust, ashes" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ken- (“dust, ashes”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin cinerem. Compare Aragonese cendra/cenra/cenisa, Occitan cendre, French cendre, Italian cenere, Spanish ceniza, from Proto-Indo-European *ken- (“dust, ashes”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "cendra m (uncountable)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "cinerari" }, { "word": "cineri" }, { "word": "cinerita" }, { "word": "incinerar" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "ash (color)" ], "links": [ [ "ash", "ash" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈsɛn.dɾə]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈsɛn.dɾa]", "tags": [ "Valencia" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-cendra.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-cendra.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-cendra.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-cendra.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-cendra.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "cendra" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "cendra", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "French 2-syllable words", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French non-lemma forms", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "French terms with homophones", "French verb forms", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "cendrer" } ], "glosses": [ "third-person singular past historic of cendrer" ], "links": [ [ "cendrer", "cendrer#French" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "historic", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sɑ̃.dʁa/" }, { "homophone": "cendras" }, { "homophone": "cendrât" } ], "word": "cendra" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_text": "From a bad lecture of an 18th century author by a 19th century lexicographer; later incorporated into several 19th and 20th century dictionaries, and subsequently acquiring some minor literary use.", "forms": [ { "form": "cendras", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "cendra f (plural cendras)", "name": "gl-noun" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Galician countable nouns", "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "Galician feminine nouns", "Galician lemmas", "Galician literary terms", "Galician nouns", "Galician proscribed terms", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "darkness" ], "links": [ [ "darkness", "darkness" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(literary, proscribed) darkness" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "literary", "proscribed" ] } ], "word": "cendra" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish non-lemma forms", "Spanish verb forms" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "cendra", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "cendrar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of cendrar:", "third-person singular present indicative" ], "links": [ [ "cendrar", "cendrar#Spanish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "cendrar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of cendrar:", "second-person singular imperative" ], "links": [ [ "cendrar", "cendrar#Spanish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "word": "cendra" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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